September 23, 2025
Three new co-authored publications
Three new publications appeared in final form in September:
Research Focus
Extreme Weather Events
Understanding what controls weather and climate phenomena that impact human and natural systems using numerical models, novel data analysis techniques, and fundamental theory.
Climate Modeling
Developing and running numerical simulations of weather and climate—both regional and global—to improve our understanding of weather and to improve our ability to adapt to climate change.
Marine Stratocumulus Clouds and Fog
Investigating marine stratocumulus clouds and coastal fog to understand what drives variability and change in these locally and globally important cloud systems.
Recent News
August 25, 2025
Welcome Ethan, Russell, and Delaney!
Ethan joins us as an M.S. student in the Atmospheric Science program (co-advised by Prof. Paul Staten), and Russell Broshears and Delaney Kamstra join us as undergraduate researchers: welcome!
August 01, 2025
Start of a five-year project on coastal fog
IU received a $726K award for “Coastal Fog: Basic Science, Water Resources, and Future Change”, with O’Brien as PI for the next five years.
July 31, 2025
Congratulations & farewell Dr. Quagraine!
Dr. Quagraine successfully completed the requirements for a Doctor of Philosophy in Atmospheric Sciences. We wish him all the best as he starts his postdoctoral journey at Texas A&M University working with Dr. Kelly Ocasio!
July 15, 2025
Congratulations to Diya on her first Ph.D. paper!
Congratulations to Diya Kamnani for the publication of her first Ph.D. paper in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres! This work, titled “Regional and Temporal Variability of Atmospheric River Seasonality: Influences of Detection Algorithms and Moisture Transport Dynamics,” shows that (1) the seasonal patterns of atmospheric rivers (ARs) vary significantly by region, with some areas experiencing consistent peak seasons while others face considerable year-to-year fluctuations; and (2) inconsistencies in AR patterns are influenced by both detection algorithms and the dynamics of moisture transport in the atmosphere.
June 30, 2025
Kwesi's second paper appears in Environmental Research | Climate
Congratulations to Kwesi Quagraine for the publication of his second Ph.D. paper in Environmental Research: Climate! This work, titled “Assessing changes in atmospheric rivers under stratospheric aerosol injection using ARISE-SAI-1.5,” investigates how atmospheric rivers (ARs)—key players in global moisture transport—might change under different climate scenarios, including a warming scenario (SSP2-4.5) and a stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) scenario (ARISE-SAI-1.5).
March 07, 2025
Congratulations to Kwesi on his first Ph.D. paper!
Congratulations to Kwesi Quagraine for the publication of his first Ph.D. paper in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres! This work, titled “Similarities in Meteorological Composites Among Different Atmospheric River Detection Tools During Landfall Over Western Coastal North America,” investigates the performance of various atmospheric river detection tools and their ability to capture key meteorological features during landfalling events. This work shows that on the US West Coast, AR detectors broadly agree that detected ARs are associated with extratropical cyclones.